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Biomass accumulation-influencing factors in microalgae farms AGRIAMBI
Pedruzi,Gerson O. L.; Amorim,Matheus L.; Santos,Raquel R.; Martins,Márcio A.; Vaz,Marcelo G. M. V..
ABSTRACT Due to the emergence of large microalgae farms and increased competition in this sector, the search for higher productivity is common. One way to achieve this goal in microalgae production is to optimize the factors that influence their growth during the cultivation stage to increase the accumulation of bio-compounds of interest. In this stage, the factors that most influence are: nutrition, gas diffusion, light intensity and quality and, finally, stirring, which directly affects all other factors. Thus, a review and an evaluation of the influence and importance of stirring were performed in the present study. The nutrients that most influence biomass accumulation are carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus, but their proportion is directly related to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nutrition; Stirring; Lighting; Productivity.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662020000200134
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Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulating heated air from wood burning inside a poultries barn REA
Coradi,Paulo C.; Martins,Márcio A.; da Costa,Douglas R.; Vigoderis,Ricardo B.; Tinôco,Ilda de F. F..
ABSTRACT Animal welfare is essential for livestock yield gains, which has been ethically justifiable and socially acceptable. Thus, our research aimed to test computational fluid dynamics model (CFD) to simulate heated air within a poultry barn. Data were simulated in CFD software based on Navier-Stokes equations (geometry of 3 m x 6 m, considering a symmetric mesh). As boundary conditions, a temperature of 38ºC was considered for walls where heating pipe outlets are, to the west side, besides a heat flow of zero, in symmetry to the same side. As for the sides east, south and north, walls were taken as isolated, i.e. heat flow equals to zero. The aviary heating system did not achieve a homogeneous temperature distribution, heat flow, heated air pressure...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Environment; Animals; Thermal comfort; Airflow.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000500768
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Periods of constant and falling-rate for infrared drying of carrot slices AGRIAMBI
Botelho,Fernando M.; Corrêa,Paulo C.; Goneli,André. L. D.; Martins,Márcio A.; Magalhães,Felipe E. A.; Campos,Sílvia C..
The aim of this work was to study the infrared drying process of carrot slices and to determine coefficients related to the heat and mass transfer of the process. Fresh carrots were used, dried until constant weight in a dryer with infrared heating source. Different models were utilized to fit the experimental data of constant and falling drying rate periods. It was verified that the coefficients of heat and mass transfer, during the constant drying rate, significantly increased with temperature on rise. The Diffusion Approximation, Two Terms, Midili and Verna models satisfactory represented the falling period of drying rate of carrot slices. The effective diffusion coefficient increased with temperature and this relationship can be represented by the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Modeling; Dehydration; Water diffusion.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662011000800012
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